فارسی:
ابراهیمی، پیمان، فضلالهی قمشی، سیفاله.(1403) روش کیفی فراترکیب به عنوان یک رویکرد نوین در پژوهشهای کیفی. دو فصلنامه روش شناسی پژوهش در علوم انسانی، 15(1)
رضائی، م.، نصراللهی، م.، و خرمدل، ا. (۱۳۹۷). روشهای تحقیق کیفی در علوم انسانی. انتشارات سمت.
میرزایی، ف.، و همکاران (۱۳۹۸). تحقیقات کیفی و فراترکیب. انتشارات دانشگاه تهران.
انگلیسی:
Abdi, K., Fullerton, J., Deheshti, M., Kavand, R., Monibi, H., & Talebpour, M. (2022). Identifying the conceivable diplomatic outcomes of Sport Diplomacy initiatives. International Area Studies Review, 25(4), 322–337.
https://doi.org/10.1177/22338659221120973
Aras, B., & Özel, M. (2024). Qatar Airways–FC Barcelona sponsorship deal: a catalyst of sports diplomacy? International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 25(4), 732–756.
https://doi.org/10.1108/ijsms-09-2023-0192
Aslan, H. K. (2024). Nation-branding in practice: the politics of promoting sports, cities and universities in Kazakhstan and Qatar Nation-branding in practice: the politics of promoting sports, cities and universities in Kazakhstan and Qatar , by Kristin Anabel Eggeling, London, Routledge, 2020, 268 pp., £39.99 (pbk), ISBN: 9780367493608.
Central Asian Survey, 1–3. https://doi.org/10.1080/02634937. 2024.2375284
Auruskeviciene, Vilte & Pundziene, Asta & Skudiene, Vida & Gripsrud, Geir & Nes, Erik & Olsson, Ulf. (2010). Change of Attitudes and Country Image after Hosting Major Sport Events. Engineering Economics. 21.
Buhmann, A., & Ingenhoff, D. (2015). The 4D Model of the country image: An integrative approach from the perspective of communication management. International Communication Gazette, 77(1), 102-124. https://doi.org/10.1177/1748048514556986
Chokera, F., Mudzimba, E., Masengu, R., & Mashingaidze, M. (2024). Citizens’ deprecating behaviour: dragging down the nation branding efforts in developing countries—opinions of selected stakeholders in Zimbabwe. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy.
https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-024-00361-6
Dash, A. (2024). Examining the moderating effect of host country image on the relationship between tourists’ motivation and their intention to visit mega sporting events in India. Journal of Convention & Event Tourism, 25(3), 212–231.
https://doi.org/10.1080/15470148.2024.2320887
Dubinsky, Y. (2019). Analyzing the Roles of Country Image, Nation Branding, and Public Diplomacy through the Evolution of the Modern Olympic Movement. Physical Culture and Sport Studies and Research, 84(1), 27–40. https://doi.org/10.2478/pcssr-2019-0024
Dubinsky, Y. (2019a). From soft power to sports diplomacy: a theoretical and conceptual discussion. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 15(3), 156–164.
https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-019-00116-8
Dubinsky, Y. (2020). Sport-tech diplomacy: exploring the intersections between the sport-tech ecosystem, innovation, and diplomacy in Israel. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 18(2), 169–180. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-020-00191-2
Dubinsky, Y. (2021). Sports, Brand America and U.S. public diplomacy during the presidency of Donald Trump. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 19(1), 167–180.
https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-021-00230-6
Dubinsky, Y. (2021a). People-to-People Sports Diplomacy: “Israel Start-Up Nation” in the 2020 Tour de France. Journal of Global Sport Management, 1–21.
https://doi.org/10.1080/24704067.2021.1931403
Dubinsky, Y. (2021c). Country image and satire in sport management: analyzing America through sports in South Park. Sport in Society, 26(1), 104–126.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2021.1980781
Dubinsky, Y. (2022). The Olympic Games, nation branding, and public diplomacy in a post-pandemic world: Reflections on Tokyo 2020 and beyond. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 19(3), 386–397. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-021-00255-x
Dubinsky, Y. (2022a). Country image, cultural diplomacy, and sports during the COVID19 pandemic: Brand America and Super Bowl LV. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 19(3), 249–265. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-021-00257-9
Dubinsky, Y. (2023). Clashes of cultures at the FIFA World Cup: Reflections on soft power, nation building, and sportswashing in Qatar 2022. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 20(2), 218–231. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-023-00311-8
Dubinsky, Y. (2023a). The Olympic Games and Judo Diplomacy: An Exploratory discussion on country image in Tokyo 2020. Communication & Sport, 12(1), 149–169.
https://doi.org/10.1177/21674795231153663
Dubinsky, Y. (2023b). Nation Branding, Country Image, and the Scope of Sport-Tech Diplomacy: Lessons from the Case of the Tokyo 2020 Olympic Games. Journal of Global Sport Management, 1–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/24704067.2023.2226155
Dubinsky, Y., & Dzikus, L. (2018). Israel’s country image in the 2016 Olympic Games. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 15(3), 173–184.
https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-018-0105-y
Dubinsky, Y., & Dzikus, L. (2019). Israel’s strategic and tactical use of the 2017 Maccabiah Games for nation branding and public diplomacy. Journal of Applied Sport Management, 11(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.18666/jasm-2019-v11-i1-9170
Dun, S., Rachdi, H., Memon, S. A., Pillai, R. K., Mejova, Y., & Weber, I. (2022). Perceptions of FIFA Men’s World Cup 2022 host nation Qatar in the Twittersphere. International Journal of Sport Communication, 15(3), 197–206.
https://doi.org/10.1123/ijsc.2022-0041
El-Dabt L, AlReshaid F, Park K, AlBuloushi N and Al-Enzi A (2025) Sustainable strategic nation branding through sports: leveraging soft power via mega-event hosting. Front. Sociol. 10:1521396. doi: 10.3389/fsoc.2025.1521396
Fauve, A. (2015). Global Astana: nation branding as a legitimization tool for authoritarian regimes. Central Asian Survey, 34(1), 110–124.
https://doi.org/10.1080/02634937.2015.1016799
Ganohariti, R., & Dijxhoorn, E. (2020). Para- and Proto-Sports Diplomacy of Contested Territories: CONIFA as a platform for football diplomacy. The Hague Journal of Diplomacy, 15(3), 329–354. https://doi.org/10.1163/1871191x-bja10027
Grix, J. (2013). Sport Politics and the Olympics. Political Studies Review, 11(1), 15-25. https://doi.org/10.1111/1478-9302.12001
Jezierska, K., & Towns, A. (2018). Taming feminism? The place of gender equality in the ‘Progressive Sweden’ brand. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 14(1), 55-63.
Kim, J., Kang, J. H., & Kim, Y.-K. (2014). Impact of Mega Sport Events on Destination Image and Country Image. Sport Marketing Quarterly, 23(3), 161-175.
Knott, B., Fyall, A., & Jones, I. (2015). The nation branding opportunities provided by a sport mega-event: South Africa and the 2010 FIFA World Cup. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 4(1), 46–56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2014.09.001
Knott, B., Fyall, A., & Jones, I. (2016). Leveraging nation branding opportunities through sport mega-events. International Journal of Culture Tourism and Hospitality Research, 10(1), 105–118. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijcthr-06-2015-0051
Knott, B., Fyall, A., & Jones, I. (2017). Sport mega-events and nation branding. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 29(3), 900–923.
https://doi.org/10.1108/ijchm-09-2015-0523
Kobierecki, M. M. (2017). The Commonwealth Games as an example of bringing states closer through sport. Physical Culture and Sport Studies and Research, 73(1), 36–43.
https://doi.org/10.1515/pcssr-2017-0004
Kobierecki, M. M., & Strożek, P. (2017b). Sport as a factor of nation branding: A quantitative approach. The International Journal of the History of Sport, 34(7–8), 697–712.
https://doi.org/10.1080/09523367.2017.1403901
Lee, A. L. (2010). Did the Olympics help the nation branding of China? Comparing public perception of China with the Olympics before and after the 2008 Beijing Olympics in Hong Kong. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 6(3), 207–227.
https://doi.org/10.1057/pb.2010.21
Li, X., Johnston, K. A., & Feng, J. (2024). Virtual community engagement: Engaging virtual communities for nation branding through sports. Public Relations Review, 50(3), 102440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2024.102440
Natalia Vila-López, Isabel Pascual-Riquelme, Inés Küster-Boluda, Cristina Aragonés-Jericó,Sports icons in nation branding the interplay of motivations, culture and country attachement,Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management,Volume 61,2024,Pages 316-327,ISSN 1447-6770,
Pack, S. M. (2025). Nation Branding and Sports Diplomacy: Country Image Games in Times of Change. Journal of Sport Management, 1–2. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2024-0128
Rookwood, J. (2019). Access, security and diplomacy. Sport Business and Management an International Journal, 9(1), 26–44. https://doi.org/10.1108/sbm-02-2018-0016
Rookwood, J., & Adeosun, K. (2021). Nation branding and public diplomacy: examining Japan’s 2019 Rugby World Cup and 2020(21) Olympic Games in the midst of a global economic downturn and the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Global Sport Management, 8(3), 573–593. https://doi.org/10.1080/24704067.2021.1871860
Sevin, E., & Uzunoğlu, S. (2017). Do foreigners count? Internationalization of presidential campaigns. American Behavioral Scientist, 61(3), 315–333.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764217701215
Szondi, G. (2024). Nation branding and sports diplomacy: country image games in times of change. Place Branding and Public Diplomacy. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-024-00344-7
Voets, T. Y. (2021). “Visit Rwanda”: a well primed public relations campaign or a genuine attempt at improving the country’s image abroad? Place Branding and Public Diplomacy, 19(1), 143–154. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41254-021-00206-6
Zeineddine, C. (2017). Employing nation branding in the Middle East - United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Qatar. Management & Marketing, 12(2), 208–221.
https://doi.org/10.1515/mmcks-2017-0013.
